Nonfiction Books
Last updated: November 15, 2025
Across our site, we have thousands of nonfiction book recommendations on a vast array of topics. Below, you'll find some general recommendations, useful if you're in the mood for nonfiction, want to read a really, really good book, but don't mind what it's about.
There are vast numbers of new books published every year, which makes choosing some of the best ones seem somewhat random and subjective. Fortunately, there are a number of nonfiction book prizes. Judges scour hundreds of books—many of them lengthy tomes—to find the best books of the year.
Best Nonfiction of 2024 | History books | True Crime Books | Best Nonfiction of 2023 | Best Biographies | Memoirs & Autobiography | Short Nonfiction | Nonfiction Series| Science books | Philosophy books | Psychology books | Art History books | Economics books | Business Books | Religion books | Critical Thinking Books | Neuroscience Books | Conspiracy Theory Books | Historical Nonfiction |
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1
The Revolutionists: The Story of the Extremists Who Hijacked the 1970s
by Jason Burke -

2
How to End a Story: Collected Diaries
by Helen Garner -

3
The Boundless Deep: Young Tennyson, Science and the Crisis of Belief
by Richard Holmes -

4
Captives and Companions: A History of Slavery and the Slave Trade in the Islamic World
by Justin Marozzi -

5
Lone Wolf: Walking the Faultlines of Europe
by Adam Weymouth -

6
Electric Spark: The Enigma of Muriel Spark
by Frances Wilson
The Best Nonfiction Books: The 2025 Baillie Gifford Prize Shortlist, recommended by Robbie Millen
The Best Nonfiction Books: The 2025 Baillie Gifford Prize Shortlist, recommended by Robbie Millen
From the terrorists who came up with the idea of hijacking planes to get attention to a biography of the Scottish novelist Muriel Spark, the books in the running for this year’s Baillie Gifford Prize, as always, display a wonderful breadth. Robbie Millen, literary editor of the Times and chair of the 2025 judging panel, talks us through the shortlist of the UK’s most prestigious nonfiction book prize.
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1
The Burning Earth: An Environmental History of the Last 500 Years
by Sunil Amrith -

2
The Baton and the Cross: Russia's Church from Pagans to Putin
by Lucy Ash -

3
The Golden Road
by William Dalrymple -

4
Africonomics: A History of Western Ignorance
by Bronwen Everill -

5
Sick of It: The Global Fight for Women's Health
by Sophie Harman -

6
Sound Tracks: A Musical Detective Story
by Graeme Lawson
The Best Nonfiction Books: The 2025 British Academy Book Prize, recommended by Rebecca Earle
The Best Nonfiction Books: The 2025 British Academy Book Prize, recommended by Rebecca Earle
To be shortlisted for the annual British Academy Book Prize, books have to be both rigorously researched and highly readable. Historian Rebecca Earle, chair of the 2025 judging panel, talks us through the books that made this year’s shortlist, from an environmental history that opens with Genghis Khan and the Mongol expansion to a ‘musical detective story’ that investigates the sounds made by our ancestors down the millennia.
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1
Italy Reborn: From Fascism to Democracy
by Mark Gilbert -

2
Catland: Feline Enchantment and the Making of the Modern World
by Kathryn Hughes -

3
The Scapegoat: The Brilliant Brief Life of the Duke of Buckingham
by Lucy Hughes-Hallett -

4
Forbidden Desire in Early Modern Europe: Male-Male Sexual Relations, 1400-1750
by Noel Malcolm -

5
Wild Thing: A Life of Paul Gauguin
by Sue Prideaux -

6
Impossible Monsters: Dinosaurs, Darwin, and the Battle Between Science and Religion
by Michael Taylor
The Best Nonfiction Books: The 2025 Duff Cooper Prize, recommended by Minoo Dinshaw
The Best Nonfiction Books: The 2025 Duff Cooper Prize, recommended by Minoo Dinshaw
It’s a nonfiction book prize that values “style, rigour, argument, meatiness, readability, freshness, oddity and individuality,” says Minoo Dinshaw, author of Friends in Youth and one of this year’s judges. He introduces the six brilliant books that made the shortlist of this year’s Pol Roger Duff Cooper Prize, from the history of post-World War II Italy to the disputes caused by the discovery of dinosaur fossils.
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1
A Thousand Threads: A Memoir
by Neneh Cherry -

2
The Story of a Heart
by Rachel Clarke -

3
Raising Hare
by Chloe Dalton -

4
Agent Zo: The Untold Story of a Fearless World War II Resistance Fighter
by Clare Mulley -

5
What the Wild Sea Can Be: The Future of the World’s Ocean
by Helen Scales -

6
Private Revolutions: Coming of Age in a New China
by Yuan Yang
The Best Nonfiction Books: The 2025 Women’s Prize for Nonfiction, recommended by Kavita Puri
The Best Nonfiction Books: The 2025 Women’s Prize for Nonfiction, recommended by Kavita Puri
Now in its second year, the Women’s Prize for Nonfiction aims to highlight the very best new nonfiction books written by women. We asked Kavita Puri, the journalist and chair of this year’s judging panel, to talk us through the shortlist: from a gentle lockdown animal memoir to a thrilling true story of a WW2 secret agent.
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Native Nations: A Millennium in North America
by Kathleen DuVal -

Combee: Harriet Tubman, the Combahee River Raid, and Black Freedom During the Civil War
by Edda L. Fields-Black -

Every Living Thing: The Great and Deadly Race to Know All Life
by Jason Roberts -

To the Success of Our Hopeless Cause: The Many Lives of the Soviet Dissident Movement
by Benjamin Nathans -

Feeding Ghosts: A Graphic Memoir
by Tessa Hulls
2025 Pulitzer Prize Nonfiction Book Winners
2025 Pulitzer Prize Nonfiction Book Winners
In May, the winners of the 2025 Pulitzer Prizes, awarded annually by Columbia University in New York and founded by Joseph Pulitzer (1847-1911), were announced. The prizes are awarded for a variety of categories across journalism, but also celebrate outstanding books. Below we’ve listed all the books that won in nonfiction book categories (James by Percival Everett won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction).
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1
Our Brains, Our Selves: What a Neurologist’s Patients Taught Him About the Brain
by Masud Husain -

2
Music as Medicine: How We Can Harness Its Therapeutic Power
by Daniel Levitin -

3
Your Life Is Manufactured: How We Make Things, Why It Matters and How We Can Do It Better
by Tim Minshall -

4
The Forbidden Garden of Leningrad: A True Story of Science and Sacrifice in a City under Siege
by Simon Parkin -

5
Vanished: An Unnatural History of Extinction
by Sadiah Qureshi -

6
Ends of the Earth: Journeys to the Polar Regions in Search of Life, the Cosmos, and our Future
by Neil Shubin
The Best Popular Science Books of 2025: The Royal Society Book Prize, recommended by Sandra Knapp
The Best Popular Science Books of 2025: The Royal Society Book Prize, recommended by Sandra Knapp
Every year, the judges for the Royal Society Book Prize search for the most informative and most readable new books on scientific subjects. In 2025, their shortlist of the best popular science books includes a history of extinction in the colonial world, and the heartrending story of the struggle to save the world’s first seed bank during the Siege of Leningrad. We spoke to the botanist Dr Sandra Knapp, chair of the judging panel.
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1
Russia Starts Here: Real Lives in the Ruins of Empire
by Howard Amos -

2
The Baton and the Cross: Russia's Church from Pagans to Putin
by Lucy Ash -

3
To the Success of Our Hopeless Cause: The Many Lives of the Soviet Dissident Movement
by Benjamin Nathans -
4
Patriot: A Memoir
by Alexei Navalny, translated by Arch Tait with Stephen Dalziel -

5
To Run the World: The Kremlin's Cold War Bid for Global Power
by Sergey Radchenko -

6
‘A Seditious and Sinister Tribe’: The Crimean Tatars and Their Khanate
by Donald Rayfield
The Best Nonfiction Books on Russia: The 2025 Pushkin House Prize, recommended by Gulnaz Sharafutdinova
The Best Nonfiction Books on Russia: The 2025 Pushkin House Prize, recommended by Gulnaz Sharafutdinova
The Pushkin House Book Prize is awarded annually for a nonfiction book that encourages “public understanding and intelligent debate about Russia.” Political scientist Gulnaz Sharafutdinova, chair of this year’s judging panel, talks us through the six fantastic books shortlisted in 2025, illuminating different parts of Russia’s politics and history — from the memoir of opposition leader Alexei Navalny, who died in prison in 2024, to a history of the Russian Orthodox Church and its role in propping up political regimes from the Middle Ages to the present.
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At the Edge of Empire: A Family's Reckoning with China
by Edward Wong -

Autocracy, Inc.: The Dictators Who Want to Run the World
by Anne Applebaum -

Broken Threads: My Family from Empire to Independence
by Mishal Husain -

Looking at Women Looking at War: A War and Justice Diary
by Victoria Amelina -

The Baton and the Cross: Russia's Church from Pagans to Putin
by Lucy Ash
The Best Politics Books of 2025: The Orwell Prize for Political Writing
The Best Politics Books of 2025: The Orwell Prize for Political Writing
From conspiracy theories wreaking havoc in US politics to poignant memoirs of painful events around the globe, the books shortlisted for the 2025 Orwell Prizes, the UK’s most prestigious awards for writing about politics, have been announced. These are the eight books shortlisted for the ‘Orwell Prize for Political Writing,’ awarded annually to a nonfiction book. The comments are from the judging panel, chaired by UK diplomat and former ambassador to the US Kim Darroch.
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1
Bombard the Headquarters! The Cultural Revolution in China
by Linda Jaivin -

2
The Death of Stalin
by Sheila Fitzpatrick -

3
Putin's Sledgehammer: The Wagner Group and Russia’s Collapse into Mercenary Chaos
by Candace Rondeaux -

4
Shamanism: The Timeless Religion
by Manvir Singh -

5
Iran's Grand Strategy: A Political History
by Vali Nasr
Notable Nonfiction Books of Mid-2025, recommended by Sophie Roell
Notable Nonfiction Books of Mid-2025, recommended by Sophie Roell
From the death of Stalin and the career of Putin’s chef to shaministic rituals on the Indonesian island of Siberut, Five Books editor Sophie Roell gives an overview of some of the excellent new nonfiction books that have appeared since April.
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1
The Greek Revolution and the Violent Birth of Nationalism
by Yanni Kotsonis -

2
Abortion: A History
by Mary Fissell -

3
Maria Theresa: Empress
by Richard Bassett -

4
Stronger: The Untold Story of Muscle in Our Lives
by Michael Joseph Gross -

5
House of Huawei: The Secret History of China's Most Powerful Company
by Eva Dou
Notable Nonfiction Books of Early 2025, recommended by Sophie Roell
Notable Nonfiction Books of Early 2025, recommended by Sophie Roell
As March draws to a close, Sophie Roell, editor of Five Books, looks at some of the nonfiction books that have come out in the first three months of 2025, from the biography of one of the world’s great female leaders to better ways to measure a country’s economy.













































































































