Best Nonfiction Books of 2023
Last updated: August 26, 2024
Whatever problems the world faces, we are living in a golden age of nonfiction. There seem to be books targeted at a general audience appearing on every subject imaginable. Which to read depends a lot on what you're interested in, but even on a subject you aren't naturally drawn to, there are quite a few nonfiction books out there that tell a story so compelling you can't put it down. This year, the Baillie Gifford Prize for Non-Fiction, the UK's most prestigious nonfiction book prize, selected not only its best books of the year—always an excellent place to find highly readable nonfiction books—but its best books of the last 25 years.
For our nonfiction books of 2023 recommendations, we've also covered the Wolfson Prize, which seeks out the best history books. Towards the end of the year, we turned to experts for recommendations on more specialist subjects, like philosophy and books about China.
Throughout 2023, our editor, Sophie Roell, picked out interesting nonfiction books as they came out. It's inevitably a personal list, but gives a flavour of the kind of books that are out there.
Part of our best books of 2023 series
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1
Fire Weather: A True Story from a Hotter World
by John Vaillant -
2
Mr. B: George Balanchine’s Twentieth Century
by Jennifer Homans -
3
Time's Echo: The Second World War, the Holocaust, and the Music of Remembrance
by Jeremy Eichler -
4
Revolutionary Spring: Europe Aflame and the Fight for a New World, 1848-1849
by Christopher Clark -
5
Red Memory: The Afterlives of China's Cultural Revolution
by Tania Branigan -
6
Time to Think: The Inside Story of the Collapse of the Tavistock’s Gender Service for Children
by Hannah Barnes
The Best Nonfiction Books: The 2023 Baillie Gifford Prize Shortlist, recommended by Frederick Studemann
The Best Nonfiction Books: The 2023 Baillie Gifford Prize Shortlist, recommended by Frederick Studemann
If you’re looking for compelling stories that also happen to be true, the UK’s Baillie Gifford Prize for Non-Fiction is a great place to start. Frederick Studemann, Literary Editor of the Financial Times, talks us through the six brilliant books that made the 2023 shortlist, from a gripping account of a 2016 firestorm in Alberta to the shadow the Cultural Revolution continues to cast over today’s China. Read more nonfiction book recommendations on Five Books
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1
The World the Plague Made: The Black Death and the Rise of Europe
by James Belich -
2
Resistance: The Underground War in Europe, 1939-1945
by Halik Kochanski -
3
Portable Magic: A History of Books and Their Readers
by Emma Smith -
4
The Perils of Interpreting: The Extraordinary Lives of Two Translators between Qing China and the British Empire
by Henrietta Harrison -
5
African and Caribbean People in Britain: A History
by Hakim Adi -
6
Vagabonds
by Oskar Jensen
The Best History Books of 2023: The Wolfson History Prize, recommended by Sudhir Hazareesingh
The Best History Books of 2023: The Wolfson History Prize, recommended by Sudhir Hazareesingh
The Wolfson History Prize is the UK’s most prestigious history book prize. The judges, all professional historians, pick out books that combine excellence in research with readability. Oxford University historian Sudhir Hazareesingh, one of the Wolfson judges and author of Black Spartacus, talks us through the six terrific books that made the 2023 shortlist, from the Black Death and its critical impact on economic development to the magic of our relationship with books.
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1
Material World: The Six Raw Materials That Shape Modern Civilization
by Ed Conway -
2
Right Kind of Wrong: Why Learning to Fail Can Teach Us to Thrive
by Amy Edmondson -
3
How Big Things Get Done: The Surprising Factors That Determine the Fate of Every Project, from Home Renovations to Space Exploration and Everything In Between
by Bent Flyvbjerg & Dan Gardner -
4
Elon Musk
by Walter Isaacson -
5
Cobalt Red: How the Blood of the Congo Powers Our Lives
by Siddharth Kara -
6
The Coming Wave: Technology, Power, and the Twenty-first Century's Greatest Dilemma
by Michael Bhaskar & Mustafa Suleyman
The Best Business Books of 2023: the Financial Times Business Book of the Year Award, recommended by Andrew Hill
The Best Business Books of 2023: the Financial Times Business Book of the Year Award, recommended by Andrew Hill
If you like nonfiction books that will get you up to speed with what’s going on in the world, the Financial Times annual book prize is a great place to start. If you run a business, one or two useful books also feature. Andrew Hill, the newspaper’s senior business writer, talks us through the books that made the 2023 shortlist, from cobalt extraction in the Congo to how to manage the AI genie that’s out of the bottle and coming towards us at speed.
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1
Fire Weather: A True Story from a Hotter World
by John Vaillant -
2
Red Memory: The Afterlives of China's Cultural Revolution
by Tania Branigan -
3
An Immense World: How Animal Senses Reveal the Hidden Realms Around Us
by Ed Yong -
4
Right Kind of Wrong: Why Learning to Fail Can Teach Us to Thrive
by Amy Edmondson -
5
Resistance: The Underground War in Europe, 1939-1945
by Halik Kochanski
Award-Winning Nonfiction of 2023, recommended by Sophie Roell
Award-Winning Nonfiction of 2023, recommended by Sophie Roell
We live in a golden age for nonfiction, with many highly readable books about important issues published every year. As 2023 comes to a close, Five Books editor Sophie Roell introduces the nonfiction books that won prizes this year.
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1
Red Memory: The Afterlives of China's Cultural Revolution
by Tania Branigan -
2
Courting India: England, Mughal India and the Origins of Empire
by Nandini Das -
3
The Violence of Colonial Photography
by Daniel Foliard -
4
Black Ghost of Empire: The Long Death of Slavery and the Failure of Emancipation
by Kris Manjapra -
5
Papyrus: The Invention of Books in the Ancient World
by Irene Vallejo -
6
Ritual: How Seemingly Senseless Acts Make Life Worth Living
by Dimitris Xygalatas
The 2023 British Academy Book Prize for Global Cultural Understanding, recommended by Madawi Al-Rasheed
The 2023 British Academy Book Prize for Global Cultural Understanding, recommended by Madawi Al-Rasheed
The annual British Academy Book Prize seeks out books that promote ‘global cultural understanding’—something we could all do with more of right now. Anthropologist Madawi Al-Rasheed, a visiting professor at LSE and one of the prize’s judges, talks us through the six excellent books that made the 2023 shortlist, from the ancient Library of Alexandria to fire walking in contemporary Greece.
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1
Humanly Possible: Seven Hundred Years of Humanist Freethinking, Inquiry, and Hope
by Sarah Bakewell -
2
The Dangerous Life and Ideas of Diogenes the Cynic
by Jean-Manuel Roubineau, Malcolm DeBevoise & Phillip Mitsis -
3
Parfit: A Philosopher and His Mission to Save Morality
by David Edmonds -
4
The Experience Machine: How Our Minds Predict and Shape Reality
by Andy Clark -
5
For F*ck's Sake: Why Swearing is Shocking, Rude, and Fun
by Rebecca Roache
The Best Philosophy Books of 2023, recommended by Nigel Warburton
The Best Philosophy Books of 2023, recommended by Nigel Warburton
The genre of philosophical biography is flourishing, as we pay attention not only to what philosophers said and wrote but also to how they lived and the intellectual context in which they developed their ideas. Nigel Warburton, our philosophy editor, picks out some of the best philosophy books of the year, from the man who lived in a storage jar in 5th century Athens to the latest contributions of cognitive science to our understanding of how we experience the world. Read more philosophy book recommendations on Five Books
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1
Sparks: China's Underground Historians and their Battle for the Future
by Ian Johnson -
2
Red Memory: The Afterlives of China's Cultural Revolution
by Tania Branigan -
3
Invitation to a Banquet: The Story of Chinese Food
by Fuchsia Dunlop -
4
Made in Taiwan: Recipes and Stories from the Island Nation
by Clarissa Wei -
5
Waiting to Be Arrested at Night: A Uyghur Poet's Memoir of China's Genocide
by Tahir Hamut Izgil and translated by Joshua Freeman
The Best China Books of 2023, recommended by Jeffrey Wasserstrom
The Best China Books of 2023, recommended by Jeffrey Wasserstrom
The rise of China has led to an ever broader range of books about the country becoming available in English. There’s also a greater focus on its diversity, which the country’s Communist leadership likes to downplay. Jeffrey Wasserstrom, a professor of Chinese history at UC Irvine, talks us through his favourite books of 2023, from painful historical episodes to the harsh policies targeting a largely Muslim ethnic group in Xinjiang today—by way of two lighter books that focus on food and cooking.
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1
Your Brain on Art: How the Arts Transform Us
by Ivy Ross & Susan Magsamen -
2
How to Be a Renaissance Woman: The Untold History of Beauty & Female Creativity
by Jill Burke -
3
Bring No Clothes : Bloomsbury and the Philosophy of Fashion
by Charlie Porter -
4
Art Monsters: Unruly Bodies in Feminist Art
by Lauren Elkin -
5
Talk Art The Interviews: Conversations on art, life and everything
by Robert Diament & Russell Tovey
The Best Art Books of 2023, recommended by Francesca Ramsay
The Best Art Books of 2023, recommended by Francesca Ramsay
From the latest research on what art does to the brain to how women in Renaissance times used cosmetics, this year saw a range of accessible and authoritative books about art. Art historian Francesca Ramsay recommends her best art books of 2023—and argues that for all the doom and gloom, it’s an exciting time to be an artist.
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1
Pax: War and Peace in Rome's Golden Age
by Tom Holland -
2
Vergil: The Poet's Life
by Sarah Ruden -
3
Ian Fleming: The Complete Man
by Nicholas Shakespeare -
4
The Secret Lives of Numbers: A Global History of Mathematics & its Unsung Trailblazers
by Kate Kitagawa & Timothy Revell -
5
The Chile Project: The Story of the Chicago Boys and the Downfall of Neoliberalism
by Sebastian Edwards
Notable Nonfiction of Fall 2023, recommended by Sophie Roell
Notable Nonfiction of Fall 2023, recommended by Sophie Roell
As summer collapses into fall across the northern hemisphere, Five Books editor Sophie Roell takes a look at the nonfiction books that have been published over the last three months. Reading serious nonfiction books remains the easiest way to get up to speed on not only things you’re already interested in, but lots of things you didn’t know you didn’t know.
Notable Memoirs of 2023, recommended by Cal Flyn
Five Books deputy editor Cal Flyn selects the best recent autobiographical writing in this round-up of notable memoirs of 2023—taking in new work from such literary giants as Janet Malcolm and Annie Ernaux, the writer other writers are raving about, and a humorous debut depicting life in a haunted antiquarian bookshop.